The Supreme court of India asks the Central Government to have a re-look at the provisions of the juvenille
law that prescribes 18 years as the age of adulthood to try persons accused of heinous crime. What deserves
more attention in this regard, is the question of awareness and the minimum required degree of maturity one
attains at the age of 18. Is this age not enough for an individual who is not deprived of his sanity, to
discriminate civility and barbarity ? If the answer is positive, it should be accepted that mere trying the
juvenile or acquitting him of the guilt, is not the only solution. The evil forces playing a havoc on the
vulnerable juveniles, cannot be overlooked. These evil forces perhaps comprise the significant factors.
Firstly, parents are not serious about civilizing or inculcating morals into the mind of the child. It is just like saying, "My job
is only to give birth and bring him up. This bringing up of the child, is devoid of any morals. It is this very
stress on morals and cautioning about the do's and the don'ts, which can reduce the juvenille cases being filed
with the courts.
What makes matters worse, is that most teachers feel a sense of pride that they have given an unparalleled
contribution in delivering the concepts. But, their teaching is hardly mulled with any morals. Again, it should
be taken care of the fact that mere teaching may not mould the pupils. If the teacher fails to inspire the pupil,
his teaching can be considered ineffective. It is the centre of learning, not the prison, where there is a lot of
scope for moulding the child or to instill civility. Civility is a cultivation of tender treatment but not force. It is
the parents and teachers who have the lion's share in bringing forth civilized people into the society. Again, it
is the parents and the teachers who can, with their carelessness, unleash trained students, who have little to
do with morality. If these trainers, parents and teachers, do the extra-mile journey and instill the essence of
morality, the child might flinch in committing not only a heinous but also hesitate to commit even a small
crime. Hence, rhe root cause of the juvenile crime has to be observed. Then, it would not be the degree of
awareness that would draw our attention but the carelessness that has crept in bringing up of the child. If the
parents and teachers introspect, they can realize their duty. This would an end to this debatable problem.
A good teacher is not the person who teaches but inspires.
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